Ubud Palace
Ubud Palace
The residence of the Ubud Royal Family. Hosts Legong Dance performances at night and showcases intricate gateways and courtyards by day.
Ubud Palace, officially known as Puri Saren Agung, is more than just a historical building; it is a living palace, still home to the descendants of the Ubud Royal Family and serving as the cultural and spiritual heart of the town. From the late 19th to the early 20th century, the reigning king, Tjokorda Gede Sukawati, actively welcomed Western artists and cultural figures. Through this exchange, Ubud blossomed into an international center for the arts, a legacy clearly visible in the palace's intricate stone and wood carvings. By day, visitors can explore the public areas and admire the magnificent gates and pavilions, prime examples of Balinese architecture. At night, the courtyard transforms into a magical stage filled with the sounds of the Gamelan, hosting vibrant traditional dance performances almost every evening. This site embodies the history of Ubud as a patron and nurturer of the arts.
History: The Royal Family as Patrons of the Arts
While the Ubud Royal Family's history dates back to the 17th century, its international recognition surged in the 20th century. The king at the time welcomed Western artists like Walter Spies from Germany and Rudolf Bonnet from the Netherlands into his court, providing them with a place to work. These artists advised local painters on incorporating Western techniques such as perspective and chiaroscuro (light and shadow) into traditional Balinese art. This collaboration led to the birth of the new 'Ubud style' of painting, with the palace serving as a vital salon for cultural exchange.
Architecture: Balinese Craftsmanship and Cosmology
The palace's layout is based on Balinese Hindu Cosmology. The direction of the holy Mount Agung (Kaja-Kangin, or northeast) is considered the most sacred, and the placement of living quarters and ceremonial spaces is strictly determined by this orientation. While visitors are limited to the outer courtyards, even these areas showcase the pinnacle of Balinese craftsmanship. You can see gates adorned with guardian figures to ward off spirits, gold-leafed doors, and intricate carvings of flora and fauna. Each ornament is imbued with meaning, offering prayers to the gods or repelling malevolent forces.
Culture: Dazzling Nightly Performances
Every evening, the palace courtyard hosts ticketed traditional dance performances, such as the Legong or Barong Dance. While geared towards visitors, the performers are top-tier dancers and musicians. The experience of watching the dance unfold against the backdrop of the illuminated historical gates, accompanied by the ethereal sounds of the Gamelan, is truly special. The program varies daily, so it's a good idea to check the schedule in advance. It's an excellent opportunity to witness the essence of Balinese performing arts.
Visitor Tips and Etiquette
Daytime visits are free, but as the royal family still resides here, it is a private residence. Please respect the marked boundaries and do not enter restricted areas. While the dress code isn't as strict as at a temple, modest attire (avoiding overly revealing clothing) is respectful. The evening performances are popular; to get a good seat, it's best to buy your ticket 30-60 minutes before the show and find your spot. The Ubud Art Market is located directly across the street, and visiting both gives you a wonderful sense of Ubud's vibrant blend of art and daily life.
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